Eos Global Expansion

Vietnam Statutory Updates 2025

Here are Vietnam’s statutory updates for 2025.

Effective March 2026

Vietnam to Raise Monthly Personal Income Tax Deductions

The Government of Vietnam has proposed an increase in monthly personal income tax (PIT) deductions, set to take effect from March 2026, to better reflect economic conditions and rising living expenses.

Key Points:

  • The standard deduction for taxpayers will increase from VND 11 million to VND 15 million per month.
  • The deduction for each dependent will rise from VND 4.4 million to VND 6 million per month.
  • The adjustment aims to ease the tax burden on low- and middle-income earners and account for inflation since the last revision in 2020.
  • The changes are included in a draft amendment to Vietnam’s Personal Income Tax Law, currently undergoing public consultation.
  • If approved, the new deductions will apply to taxable income starting March 2026.

Source: Government of Vietnam

 

Effective January 2026

Vietnam Raises Minimum Monthly and Hourly Wages Across All Regions

The Government of Vietnam has issued Decree No. 293/2025/ND-CP, signed by Deputy Prime Minister Ho Duc Phoc on 10 November 2025, to revise the minimum wage rates for employees working under labour contracts. The new wage levels will take effect from 1 January 2026.

Key Updates:

  • The updated decree sets out both minimum monthly and hourly wages by region, replacing previous rates.
  • New minimum monthly wages:
    • Region I: VND 5,310,000
    • Region II: VND 4,730,000
    • Region III: VND 4,140,000
    • Region IV: VND 3,700,000
  • New minimum hourly wages:
    • Region I: VND 25,500
    • Region II: VND 22,700
    • Region III: VND 20,000
    • Region IV: VND 17,800
  • These wages apply to employees working under labour contracts in accordance with the Labour Code.
  • The list of provinces and cities in each region is defined in the Appendix of the decree.
  • Employers are advised to review payroll structures and employment contracts to ensure full compliance from 1 January 2026.

Source: Government of Vietnam

 

Effective August 2025

New Visa Exemption for Strategic Foreign Contributors

Vietnam has implemented a special visa waiver for foreign nationals identified as contributing to the nation’s socio-economic progress.

Key Details:

  • Eligible applicants include individuals endorsed by Vietnamese authorities, such as recognised business leaders, specialists in science or technology, diplomats, and those involved in cultural or economic activities.
  • The visa exemption allows holders to stay up to 90 days per visit, with the waiver valid for a maximum period of five years and permitting multiple entries.
  • Requests for exemption must be submitted through designated government agencies or approved organisations.
  • The Immigration Department manages the scheme and retains discretion to cancel waivers if individuals no longer meet the criteria.
  • Application procedures and documentation requirements are subject to further official clarification.

Source: Fragomen

 

Vietnam New Decree 219 Introduces Major Reforms to Foreign Labour Management

Vietnam has issued Decree 219/2025/ND-CP, which replaces Decree 152 and takes effect immediately. It introduces comprehensive reforms to simplify and modernise the employment of foreign workers in Vietnam.

Key Details:

  • New Assignment Category Introduced:
    • Allows secondment from overseas entities without requiring prior 12-month employment (unlike the intra-corporate transferee category).
  • Updated Qualification Requirements:
    • Executive Directors: Now require 3 years of relevant experience.
    • Experts: Requirement lowered to 2 years; only 1 year for strategic sectors.
    • Technical Workers: Experience requirements eased to 2–3 years (down from 3–5).
  • Expanded Work Permit (WP) Exemptions:
      • Foreign nationals in science, technology, digital transformation, and priority sectors may now be exempt from WP requirements with confirmation from ministries.
  • Short-Term Work Extended:
    • Eligible roles may now work up to 90 days/year (previously limited to 30 days/trip, 3 trips/year).
  • Integrated WP Application Process:
    • Labour demand approvals are now embedded in the WP application process, reducing processing time.
  • Simplified Requirements:
    • Labour contracts are no longer required at point of WP submission.
    • Recruitment notice postings and criminal record checks are streamlined.
    • Biannual foreign labour usage reports abolished.
    • Notifications for multi-province work are now only required in the base province.
  • Administrative Oversight Shifted:
    • The Ministry of Home Affairs (MOHA) now oversees most WP-related matters, replacing the Ministry of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs (MOLISA), except for government agencies or ministerial-level bodies.

Source: Lexology

 

Effective July 2025

Vietnam Reassigns Oversight of Foreign Workers to Ministry of Home Affairs

Vietnam’s government has transferred responsibility for overseeing foreign workers from the Ministry of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs to the Ministry of Home Affairs.

Key Details:

  • The Ministry of Home Affairs will now manage all matters related to foreign national employment.
  • From 1 July 2025, provincial People’s Committees will issue work permits, approve job positions, and grant or deny expert exemptions
  • The reform aims to speed up approvals, reduce bureaucracy, and decentralize administrative responsibilities.
  • Further implementation details are expected from the Ministry of Home Affairs in due course.

Source: Fragomen

 

Vietnam to Require E-ID for All Administrative Procedures

Vietnam mandated the use of electronic identification (e‑ID) accounts on the VNeID platform (Levels 1 and 2) for both individuals and organisations to access all online and offline administrative services.

Key Details:

  • Applies to both Vietnamese nationals and eligible foreigners (those holding valid temporary or permanent residence cards).
  • Deadline: All legacy accounts via the National Public Service Portal will expire on 30 June 2025, after which only VNeID-based e‑ID accounts will be accepted
  • The requirement covers all administrative transactions across government services.
  • Individuals must register for a VNeID e-ID account (Level 1 via app or Level 2 via in-person biometric verification) to remain compliant.

Source: Fragomen

 

Vietnam Replaces Personal Tax Codes with Citizen ID Numbers

Vietnam’s Ministry of Finance has announced a major update to personal income tax (PIT) administration under Circular 86/2024/TT-BTC. This change is designed to simplify compliance and improve data accuracy for both individuals and businesses.

Key Details:

  • From 1 July 2025, 12-digit citizen ID numbers will replace personal tax codes for Vietnamese citizens.
  • The update applies to individuals with taxable income, dependents under the PIT Law, and entities with obligations to the state budget.
  • Tax authorities will integrate tax data with the National Population Database to streamline processes and eliminate duplicate records.
  • The reform aims to reduce administrative steps and enhance compliance for employers and employees.

Source: ASL Law

 

Vietnam Implements Mandatory Semi‑Annual Report on Foreign Nationals

Employers sponsoring foreign employees in Vietnam must comply with the following new reporting requirement under directives from the Department of Home Affairs.

Key Details:

  • Deadline: First semi‑annual report due 5 July 2025
  • Coverage Period: Foreign nationals working in Vietnam from 15 December 2024 to 14 June 2025
  • Document Submission: A signed and sealed report must be submitted to the local Department of Home Affairs.
  • Exemptions: Foreign nationals with pending work permit applications do not need to be included.
  • Non-compliance: Late filings may result in fines and delays in future work permit or labour demand applications.

Source: Fragomen

 

Vietnam to Require Social Insurance Contributions from Probation Period

Under the revised Social Insurance Law 2024, employees on probation contracts will be subject to compulsory social insurance (SI) contributions if the contract involves paid work, salary, and employer supervision.

Key Details:

  • Applies to contracts of one month or longer, including probation contracts with employment-like terms
  • Employers are advised to begin SI contributions from the start of the probation period to ensure compliance
  • Non-compliance may lead to arrears or penalties by the Social Insurance Agency

Source: APFL & Partners

 

Vietnam to Issue Digital ID Accounts to Foreign Nationals

Vietnam will begin issuing digital identification (VNeID) accounts to foreign nationals residing in the country, as part of its initiative to build a secure, people-centered digital ecosystem.

Key Details:

  • VNeID accounts will be available to foreigners starting 1 July 2025.
  • The digital ID system aims to enhance access to public services and streamline administrative procedures.
  • The VNeID platform prioritises legal frameworks, data integrity, cybersecurity, digital infrastructure, and human resources.
  • Integration with 12 major banks allows for ID verification through VNeID, with user consent required for data sharing.

Source: Tuoi Tre News

 

Effective March 2025

Vietnam Transfers Foreign Worker Management to Ministry of Home Affairs

Vietnam has restructured its government agencies, shifting foreign labor management responsibilities from the Ministry of Labor, Invalids, and Social Affairs (MOLISA) to the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) under Decree No. 25/2025/NĐ-CP.

Key Details:

  • MHA now oversees legal regulations on employment and foreign worker management.
  • Labor market data and employment service regulations will also fall under MHA.
  • Additional transition details at the provincial level are expected in the coming months.

This change is part of Vietnam’s broader administrative reforms to streamline government functions.

Source: BAL

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Reviewer

Chris Alderson MBE

Chris Alderson is a seasoned CEO with over 25 years of experience, holding an honours degree from Durham University. As the founder and CEO of various multinational corporations across sectors such as Manufacturing, Research & Development, Engineering, Consulting, Professional Services, and Human Resources, Chris has established a significant presence in the industry. He has served as an advisor to the British, Irish, and Japanese governments, contributing his expertise to international trade missions, particularly focusing on global expansion and international relations. His distinguished service to the industry was recognised with an MBE (Member of the Order of the British Empire) awarded by Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II.

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